> **For coding agents and LLMs:** This is one page from the Social Fetch docs (markdown export). For curated orientation and workflow guidance, start with [`/llms.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms.txt); for agent onboarding and crawl rules, use [`/agents.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/agents.txt); for the full endpoint list with links to pages like this one, use [`/llms-endpoints.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms-endpoints.txt); for one platform's parameters and curls, use [`/llms-{platform}.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms-tiktok.txt); use [`/llms.json`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms.json) when you need structured JSON for tool registration.

## This page

- **On-site (HTML):** <https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/api/v1/substack/search/profiles/get>
- **Markdown (.mdx) URL:** <https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/api/v1/substack/search/profiles/get.mdx>

## API base URL and authentication

- **API origin (from OpenAPI `servers`):** `https://api.socialfetch.dev`
- **Authentication:** send `x-api-key: sfk_...` on `/v1/**` and `/v2/**` routes unless the operation is explicitly anonymous (check OpenAPI `security`, the [API reference hub](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/api.mdx), [`/llms.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms.txt), or [`/llms.json`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms.json) for each route).
- **OpenAPI JSON:** <https://www.socialfetch.dev/openapi.json>

## Recommended docs entrypoints (this site)

- [Documentation overview](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs.mdx) — top-level orientation (markdown).
- [Quickstart](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/quickstart.mdx) — authenticate with `x-api-key`, validate auth with `whoami`, and understand the JSON envelope.
- [SDK](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/sdk.mdx) — official TypeScript SDK guide, including `SocialFetchClient`, `Result`, and `unwrap()`.
- [Capability matrix](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/capability-matrix.mdx) — every operation with identifiers, pagination, outcomes, media download, credits, and its SDK method. Generated from OpenAPI, so use it for route selection instead of scanning individual pages.
- [Recipes](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/recipes.mdx) — copyable workflows (brand monitoring, transcripts, Ad Library, creator scoring, Reddit research) with credit callouts and SDK examples.
- [Integrations](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/integrations.mdx) — MCP for AI clients, n8n verified node, Apify Store Actors, Make custom app, SDK, and REST API connection paths.
- [MCP product page](https://www.socialfetch.dev/mcp) — hosted MCP overview, OAuth, Skills install.
- [MCP integration](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/integrations/mcp.mdx) — hosted `/mcp` server, OAuth, Cursor/VS Code/Claude install snippets, 910 endpoint tools, plus docs_search/docs_read for implementation help.
- [n8n integration](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/integrations/n8n.mdx) — install `n8n-nodes-socialfetch`, credentials, and workflow examples.
- [Apify integration](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/integrations/apify.mdx) — Store Actors under @social-fetch, PPE billing, dataset export, and quick start.
- [Make integration](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/integrations/make.mdx) — custom app modules for Make scenarios, API key credentials, and module catalog.
- [`/llms-endpoints.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms-endpoints.txt) — every documented operation with a direct link to that route's agent-readable markdown page (prefer this over parsing OpenAPI).
- [`/llms-{platform}.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms-tiktok.txt) — per-platform endpoint files generated from OpenAPI (parameters, credits, curls).
- [`/agents.txt`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/agents.txt) — agent crawl/onboarding file with capabilities, auth rules, and allowlist.
- [`/llms.json`](https://www.socialfetch.dev/llms.json) — structured machine-readable operation inventory with parameter names, pagination, outcomes, credits, and SDK mapping.
- [API reference hub](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/api.mdx) — human-friendly index of operations with links into generated pages.
- [Errors](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/errors.mdx) — shared error envelope and HTTP status guidance.
- [Credits](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/credits.mdx) — metering, `402`, and planning batch jobs.
- Outcome semantics such as `found`, `not_found`, and `private` are documented in [Errors](https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/errors.mdx) and on operation pages when present in the OpenAPI contract.

## Markdown docs convention

- Every docs page has a markdown twin: append **`.mdx`** to the docs pathname (for example `/docs/quickstart` → `/docs/quickstart.mdx`).
- Agents that send `Accept: text/markdown` on `/docs/**` HTML URLs may receive markdown directly (same URL, `Vary: Accept`).
- Published blog posts use the same convention: `/blog/{slug}` → `/blog/{slug}.mdx`, or `Accept: text/markdown` on the HTML URL (`Vary: Accept`).

---
# Search Substack profiles (https://www.socialfetch.dev/docs/api/v1/substack/search/profiles/get)

## Summary

Search Substack profiles by text.

**Tags:** `Substack`

## HTTP

- **Method:** GET
- **Path:** `/v1/substack/search/profiles`
- **Base URL:** `https://api.socialfetch.dev`

## Capability summary

- **SDK mapping:** `client.substack.searchProfiles({ query: "climate" })`
- **Accepted identifiers:** `query` (query)
- **Pagination:** page via `page`, next page: `data.page.nextPage`, has more: `data.page.hasMore`
- **Business outcome field:** `data.lookupStatus` with values `found`, `not_found`

## Credits

- **Base:** 1 credit per successful lookup.
- **Maximum on success (200):** 1 credit.
- **Failed requests (`lookup_failed`, `503`):** not charged.
- **Authoritative field:** `meta.creditsCharged`.

## Authentication

- **`x-api-key`**: API key (`sfk_...`)

## Parameters

### `query` (query)

- **Required:** yes
- **Constraints:** type `string`; minLength: 1; maxLength: 200
- **Description:** Text to search profiles for.

### `page` (query)

- **Required:** no
- **Constraints:** type `integer`; default: `0`; minimum: 0; maximum: 100000; nullable
- **Description:** Page number, 0 to 100,000; twenty profiles a page. Only pages 0 to 3 have results, so a page past 3 returns an empty list with `hasMore: false`.

## Responses (status codes)

- **200**: Substack profile search.
- **400**: Invalid request
- **401**: Missing or invalid API key
- **402**: Insufficient credits
- **500**: Unexpected or billing error
- **502**: Lookup could not be completed.
- **503**: Service temporarily unavailable; safe to retry with backoff.

## Response body (200)

Substack profile search.

### Field outline

- **data** (required) — type `object`. Endpoint-specific response payload.
  - **lookupStatus** (required) — type `string`; enum: found, not_found. Whether the search ran.
  - **query** (required) — type `string`. The query that was searched.
  - **profiles** (required) — type `array`. Matching profiles. Their `subscriptions` array is empty here; use `profile.subscriptions.list` for the paged list.
    - _items:_
      - **id** (required) — type `integer`. Numeric user id.
      - **name** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's display name.
      - **handle** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's handle.
      - **slug** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's profile slug.
      - **bio** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's short biography.
      - **photoUrl** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's profile photo URL.
      - **createdAt** (required) — type `string`; nullable. ISO 8601 timestamp, or null when Substack does not publish one.
      - **isDisabled** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. Whether the profile is disabled.
      - **followerCount** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The number of followers.
      - **subscriberCount** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The numeric count.
      - **subscriberCountLabel** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The label Substack displays.
      - **roughFreeSubscribers** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The free-subscriber band Substack displays.
      - **roughFreeSubscribersInt** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The numeric value behind the free band.
      - **roughSubscribers** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The subscriber band Substack displays.
      - **roughSubscribersInt** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The numeric value behind the subscriber band.
      - **badges** (required) — type `object`; nullable. The reader's status fields, when available.
      - **bestsellerTier** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The reader's bestseller tier.
      - **leaderboard** (required) — type `object`; nullable. The reader's leaderboard position.
      - **links** (required) — type `array`. Links the reader shows.
        - _items:_
      - **publicationUrl** (required) — type `string`; nullable. The reader's publication URL.
      - **hasNotes** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. Whether the reader has Notes.
      - **hasGuestPost** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. Whether the reader has a guest post.
      - **hasLikes** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. Whether the reader has likes.
      - **hasPosts** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. Whether the reader has posts.
      - **recommendationCount** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The number of recommendations.
      - **primaryPublication** (required) — type `object`; nullable. The reader's primary publication.
      - **publications** (required) — type `array`. Publications the reader writes for.
        - _items:_
      - **subscriptions** (required) — type `array`. Publications the reader shows publicly.
        - _items:_
      - **subscriptionCount** (required) — type `integer`; nullable. The number of public subscriptions.
      - **subscriptionsTruncated** (required) — type `boolean`; nullable. True when Substack cut the subscription list.
  - **page** (required) — type `object`. Page-number pagination state for the current page.
    - **page** (required) — type `integer`; minimum: 0. Current page (0-based).
    - **hasMore** (required) — type `boolean`. True when another page exists.
    - **nextPage** (required) — type `integer`; minimum: 0; nullable. The next page number; null on the last page.
- **meta** (required) — type `object`. Metadata describing the request and billing outcome.
  - **requestId** (required) — type `string`; minLength: 1. Unique request identifier for tracing this API call.
  - **creditsCharged** (required) — type `integer`; minimum: 0. Credits charged for this request.
  - **version** (required) — type `string`; enum: v1. Public API version that served the response.

### Example JSON (found)

```json
{
  "data": {
    "lookupStatus": "found",
    "query": "李",
    "profiles": [
      {
        "id": 523207455,
        "name": "李豪",
        "handle": "lee23hao",
        "slug": "674e8c6a",
        "bio": "我是李豪，你好",
        "photoUrl": "https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1619fa45-e09c-4d7f-b382-00d1d8db0bf6_1149x1149.jpeg",
        "createdAt": "2026-06-25T16:32:05.105Z",
        "isDisabled": false,
        "followerCount": 2,
        "subscriberCount": 0,
        "subscriberCountLabel": "See subscribers",
        "roughFreeSubscribers": null,
        "roughFreeSubscribersInt": null,
        "roughSubscribers": null,
        "roughSubscribersInt": null,
        "badges": null,
        "bestsellerTier": null,
        "leaderboard": null,
        "links": [
          {
            "id": 5862420,
            "value": "@lee23hao",
            "url": "https://instagram.com/lee23hao",
            "type": "instagram",
            "label": "Instagram"
          }
        ],
        "publicationUrl": null,
        "hasNotes": true,
        "hasGuestPost": false,
        "hasLikes": false,
        "hasPosts": true,
        "recommendationCount": 0,
        "primaryPublication": {
          "id": 9692439,
          "name": "李豪",
          "subdomain": "lee23hao",
          "customDomain": null,
          "apexDomain": null,
          "url": "https://lee23hao.substack.com",
          "host": "lee23hao.substack.com",
          "description": null,
          "language": null,
          "kind": null,
          "createdAt": null,
          "firstPostAt": null,
          "hasPosts": null,
          "isExplicit": false,
          "isInviteOnly": null,
          "isFlagged": null,
          "noIndex": null,
          "isOnSubstack": null,
          "commentsEnabled": null,
          "notesEnabled": null,
          "defaultCommentSort": null,
          "annualDisabled": null,
          "monthlyDisabled": null,
          "paymentsState": "disabled",
          "freeTrialEnabled": null,
          "pausedUntil": null,
          "emailBannerUrl": null,
          "copyright": null,
          "logoUrl": null,
          "wideLogoUrl": null,
          "coverImageUrl": null,
          "foundingPlanName": null,
          "hasRecommendations": null,
          "benefits": {
            "free": [],
            "paid": [],
            "founding": []
          },
          "author": {
            "id": 523207455,
            "name": null,
            "handle": null,
            "slug": null,
            "bio": null,
            "photoUrl": null,
            "badge": null,
            "badges": null,
            "bestsellerTier": null,
            "primaryPublication": null
          },
          "audience": {
            "paidLabel": null,
            "paidOrderOfMagnitude": null,
            "totalLabel": null,
            "totalOrderOfMagnitude": null,
            "freeLabel": null,
            "freeShort": null,
            "chatMembersLabel": null
          },
          "contributors": [],
          "sections": [],
          "links": [],
          "plans": [],
          "podcast": {
            "exists": null,
            "hasFreeEpisodes": null,
            "hasPaidEpisodes": null,
            "artUrl": null,
            "byline": null,
            "description": null,
            "feedUrl": null,
            "title": null,
            "paidEpisodeArtUrl": null
          }
        },
        "publications": [
          {
            "role": "admin",
            "public": true,
            "isPrimary": true,
            "publication": {
              "id": 9692439,
              "name": "李豪",
              "subdomain": "lee23hao",
              "customDomain": null,
              "apexDomain": null,
              "url": "https://lee23hao.substack.com",
              "host": "lee23hao.substack.com",
              "description": "我是李豪，你好",
              "language": null,
              "kind": null,
              "createdAt": "2026-06-25T16:32:17.825Z",
              "firstPostAt": null,
              "hasPosts": null,
              "isExplicit": false,
              "isInviteOnly": false,
              "isFlagged": null,
              "noIndex": null,
              "isOnSubstack": null,
              "commentsEnabled": true,
              "notesEnabled": null,
              "defaultCommentSort": null,
              "annualDisabled": null,
              "monthlyDisabled": null,
              "paymentsState": "disabled",
              "freeTrialEnabled": null,
              "pausedUntil": null,
              "emailBannerUrl": null,
              "copyright": "李豪",
              "logoUrl": "https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1619fa45-e09c-4d7f-b382-00d1d8db0bf6_1149x1149.jpeg",
              "wideLogoUrl": "https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1d75e34a-71a2-45a8-88f6-b4fadf6ecc5a_851x315.jpeg",
              "coverImageUrl": null,
              "foundingPlanName": null,
              "hasRecommendations": null,
              "benefits": {
                "free": [],
                "paid": [],
                "founding": []
              },
              "author": {
                "id": 523207455,
                "name": null,
                "handle": null,
                "slug": null,
                "bio": null,
                "photoUrl": null,
                "badge": null,
                "badges": null,
                "bestsellerTier": null,
                "primaryPublication": null
              },
              "audience": {
                "paidLabel": null,
                "paidOrderOfMagnitude": null,
                "totalLabel": null,
                "totalOrderOfMagnitude": null,
                "freeLabel": null,
                "freeShort": null,
                "chatMembersLabel": null
              },
              "contributors": [],
              "sections": [],
              "links": [],
              "plans": [],
              "podcast": {
                "exists": null,
                "hasFreeEpisodes": null,
                "hasPaidEpisodes": null,
                "artUrl": null,
                "byline": null,
                "description": null,
                "feedUrl": null,
                "title": null,
                "paidEpisodeArtUrl": null
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "subscriptions": [],
        "subscriptionCount": 0,
        "subscriptionsTruncated": false
      }
    ],
    "page": {
      "page": 0,
      "hasMore": true,
      "nextPage": 1
    }
  },
  "meta": {
    "requestId": "req_215a61e2-6a32-463d-922b-450509bcf595",
    "creditsCharged": 1,
    "version": "v1"
  }
}
```

### Machine-readable error codes

When an error JSON body is returned, it may include one of these `error.code` values (derived from the OpenAPI schemas for this operation; additional codes may exist at runtime):

- `bad_request`

## Error handling & retries

Interpret HTTP status codes using the descriptions below. Do not assume a JSON body unless the OpenAPI schema defines one for that status.

- **400**: Invalid request **Retry:** Fix the request; retrying the same invalid payload will not help.
- **401**: Missing or invalid API key **Retry:** Fix the API key first; retrying without changes will not help.
- **402**: Insufficient credits **Retry:** Do not retry without resolving billing/credits (retrying the same request will not help).
- **500**: Unexpected or billing error
- **502**: Lookup could not be completed. **Retry:** May be transient; a few retries with backoff are reasonable.
- **503**: Service temporarily unavailable; safe to retry with backoff. **Retry:** Usually safe to retry with exponential backoff and jitter.

### Suggested client defaults

- Send the API key using the `x-api-key` header on every request.
- On `503` (and sometimes `502`), retry with backoff; cap retries and surface a clear error to the user.
- On `402`, surface an actionable billing message rather than blind retries.

## Examples

### TypeScript SDK

```typescript
import { SocialFetchClient } from "@socialfetch/sdk";

const client = new SocialFetchClient({
  apiKey: process.env.SOCIALFETCH_API_KEY!,
});

const result = await client.substack.searchProfiles({
  query: "climate",
});

if (!result.ok) {
  console.error(result.error);
} else {
  console.log(result.value.data);
}
```

### Node.js

```javascript
const response = await fetch(
  "https://api.socialfetch.dev/v1/substack/search/profiles?query=climate",
  {
    headers: {
      "x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"
    }
  }
);

const data = await response.json();
console.log(data);
```

### cURL

```bash
curl "https://api.socialfetch.dev/v1/substack/search/profiles?query=climate" \
  -H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"
```

### Python

```python
import requests

response = requests.get(
    "https://api.socialfetch.dev/v1/substack/search/profiles?query=climate",
    headers={"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
)
data = response.json()
print(data)
```